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House Democrats Fall Campaign to Tie 162(m) Tax Break to Minimum Wage Hike

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Authors: Henry D. Eickelberg

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Demonstrating the role executive pay will play in Democrat messaging for the fall elections, House Democrat Leader Nancy Pelosi this week announced the party's "Middle Class Jumpstart" campaign, which includes a bill that would make corporate tax deductions for executive compensation contingent on an increase in the hourly minimum wage.  Although the legislation has not yet been introduced, the CEO/Employee Pay Fairness Act, by Representative Chris van Hollen (D-MD), would reportedly condition a company's ability to deduct compensation in excess of $1 million for top executives under Section 162(m) of the Internal Revenue Code on the company raising the minimum wage for its employees to $10.10 or higher.  Section 162(m) currently allows companies to deduct compensation paid to the CEO and the top three most highly paid executives other than the CFO in excess of $1 million so long as the pay is "performance-based."  The provision has been targeted by Democrats and even some Republicans as a way to offset other spending.  Potential changes include eliminating the performance-based pay exception, capping corporate compensation deductions for all employees at $1 million, or eliminating stock options as per se performance-based pay.   In explaining the bill, Rep. van Hollen said "if you're a corporation, you cannot give your CEO and top executives—you cannot take a deduction for their pay over $1 million unless you're going to give your employees a raise. ... After all, the taxpayer should not have to subsidize big corporate CEO bonuses for corporations that are not providing their employees with a wage and pay increase."  Pelosi added that the bill is aimed at "giving America a raise, if we're going to give the CEO a raise."  The bill is not expected to move in the Republican-controlled House.

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